I also would expect to see the lower right corner duplicated dozens of times.

Yeah. And the "Borad money (cash + deposits)", on the lower, right portion of the graph, is like "Borat money", for make benefit of glorious nation of Kazakhstan.

Too bad that the pictures included in posts can be replaced afterwards with no notification or an ability to quote for posterity.

This is, in fact, the case. My friend, you count amongst that rare proportion of the populace who are able to "keep things straight" which, unfortunately, far too few, especially politicians, can count themselves among.

Let me find the story of the three old ladies and the radio.

Modern Money Mechanics by the Federal reserve bank of Chicago

For those who can be interested

The riddle assumes that the 9 paid by each of the ladies went into the purchase of the radio.

Note that the riddle doesn't ask you to include the 26 in the cash register for the radio when you "add up" the amounts, which would give you 57 instead of 31.

In reality, one lady paid 8.66 for the radio and the assistant stole 0.34 from her.  The other two ladies each paid 8.67 for the radio, with the assistant stealing 0.33 from each.

Now if you add it up, you get 8.66 + 8.67 + 8.67 + 0.34 + 0.33 + 0.33 + 3 = 30.  No extra dollar.

In the riddle you are counting the dollar in the thief's pocket twice.  Once in the 9 that the ladies each paid (0.34 + 0.33 + 0.33) and again as 1 in the thief's pocket.  As I said earlier, that would be like counting that money in the cash register twice, 26 in the cash register and again in the 9 that the ladies each paid (8.66 + 8.67 + 8.67).

I believe this chart leaves out the primary dealer banks which purchase treasuries before turning around and selling them to the Fed...

Please explain how come a $1 bill becomes $9 if you just take it out from your pocket and put it back into your pocket 9 times

It's not magic. It is called "fractional reserve banking" and it works like this:

Bank A has $1.
Bank A loans $0.90 to a customer who buys from merchant B, who deposits the money in bank B. Merchant B believes he has $0.90.
Bank B loans $0.81 to a customer who buys from merchant C, who deposits the money at bank C. Merchant C believes he has $0.81.
Bank C loans $0.73 to a customer who buys from merchant D, who deposits the money at bank D. Merchant D believes he has $0.73.
Bank D loans $0.66 to a customer who buys from merchant E, who deposits the money at bank E. Merchant E believes he has $0.66.
Bank E loans $0.59 to a customer who buys from merchant F, who deposits the money at bank F. Merchant F believes he has $0.59.
Bank F loans $0.53 to a customer who buys from merchant G, who deposits the money at bank G. Merchant G believes he has $0.53.
Bank G loans $0.48 to a customer who buys from merchant H, who deposits the money at bank H. Merchant H believes he has $0.48.
Bank H loans $0.43 to a customer who buys from merchant I, who deposits the money at bank I. Merchant I believes he has $0.43.
Bank I loans $0.39 to a customer who buys from merchant J, who deposits the money at bank J. Merchant J believes he has $0.39.
...

In the end, there is actually only $1 split among a large number of banks, but each depositor believes that they have the amount that they deposited and the fact that the depositors can withdraw their deposits at any time confirms it (as long as all depositors don't withdraw at the same time). The total amount of deposits is $9, so even though there is only 1 physical dollar, there are 9 additional virtual dollars which are nearly indistinguishable from the original $1.

See, this is why you're not allowed at magic shows any more.

In reality the time difference between the deposit and the loan is negative.  The bank makes the loan first, and then seeks deposits to cover their reserve requirements.

Money is an idea, not a thing.  It is not subject to physical conservation laws.