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    Author Topic: My residential Solar + Mining farm  (Read 2318 times)
    NiHaoMike
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    November 30, 2017, 03:11:27 PM
     #21

    Unless you live in the desert, even with MPPT, the voltage won't be stable enough.  The moment a cloud hits a panel, you're going to see voltage swings without a buffer.  If the 5-8% loss is of that great concern, having a battery as a voltage buffer is the safest way of doing it.  Not to mention the PSU and GPU don't keep a stable draw, it varies constantly.  The MPPT needs something to power track against.  If both the power source and load are constantly varying, that's not the best.  

    I think the OP is on the best route.  Operating large solar systems at 12V is NOT cost effective.  The cable sizing required to bring the amount of amps from any length of distance at 12V is outright impossible and certainly not cost conscious.  Keep in mind there are MANY factors in the overall efficiency of a solar system, cabling and inverter are certainly big ones.  Having the solar system bring in the high voltage (the whole point of strings) and invert it (that inverter is likely 98% efficient) to clean 120VAC is worth the few % lost.

    I was a solar designer and installer for almost a decade and the question of can I do this right off the panel came up very often.  I have a very similar mining/solar set up myself.
    The normal PSUs running from the mains hold the voltage constant. The hacked PSUs (that accept on the order of 300V DC and perform MPPT) just take load off the normal PSUs when solar is available. Could also just tap into the primary side DC bus with one set of PSUs but then the solar setup will have a connection to mains, probably causing problems when connecting many PSUs together.

    For my setup, I can (and have) run it without a battery if I add a PSU with a series diode, connecting it where the battery would normally go. It just wouldn't be efficient at using the solar panel since the miners only use 16W or so and the 100W panel almost always makes more than that during the day.

    I use cryptocurrency and solar power to help my best friend Naomi Wu... And I'm proud of it!
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