it is not possible to calculate or estimate that. First BTC trading is not one sided. meaning as you are buying, some are selling and since you do not have control over buy and sell order since you are not the only one trading, it will be difficult to calculate the amount of buy order that will make the price of bitcoin rise to $10000. The only constant thing we all know about trading is that the price of crypto increase when there is high demand meaning increasing buy order but how much purchase that is needed to make price rise to fixed amount is not holistic

It is really hard to estimate the real transactions that are being carried out in bitcoin, you can view a partial summary with the total amount of trades being done in public exchanges and that is not an accurate estimate as there is over the counter sales which deals in millions of dollars worth of transactions being done privately on a daily basis, when the price of bitcoin was $10k the total market cap was close to $200 billion, we need more these investment from hedge funds and other financial institutions to see those levels again.

It depends on the thickness of he order books actually.

If the order books are empty, I can sell 0.000001btc for $10k and the price will become $10k instantly. Maybe only for a second but it still will flash $10k.

Anyways if you wanted to know how much us dollars it will take to show the price on an exchange look at for example poloniex look at market depth and on the right red side for sell orders move the cursor on the red side to the point of $10,000 and at the instant time will tell you how many bitcoins and us dollars. Right now it shows that it takes 417 bitcoins and 1.8 million to make it to $5900