The worlds transactions are based on trust. There is no way around that, as Bitcoin itself has found out. What do people think BitPay and Coinbase are? They are centralized companies based on trust. The businesses they sign up don't accept BTC....BitPay and Coinbase accept BTC as 3rd party, centralized companies. (clearing houses) They in turn pay the businesses in USD. So businesses are really just accepting the fiat currencies they are used to and Bitcoin is using a central clearing house to achieve this. The same as Visa does or banks via ACH. The goal is to move away from that. (At least for me.)
With Ripple, the consumer and the merchant can cut out the central clearing house. Consumer sends BTC and the merchant receives USD. Confirmed and irreversible in seconds. This is distributed exchange. Globally this can be any currency. Consumer sends BTC and merchant in China receives Yen. Confirmed and irreversible in seconds. Or, consumer sends frequent flyer miles and a merchant in India receives Indian Rupees or gold even. Whatever. Confirmed and irreversible in seconds. The possibilities are limitless, ridiculously fast and cheap because we are trading peer-to-peer, instead of peer->to central clearing house->to peer.
So again, if you're one that plans to only deal in bitcoin -> bitcoin transactions, Ripple doesn't offer you much. There is no argument there. However, with hundreds of digital currencies and hundreds of fiat currencies, a scenario like that is simply unrealistic for the majority of the planets population. Just as we don't all use AOL for email. We use countless email platforms but we needed a protocol, SMTP, in order to communicate outside our specific email platform.
So Ripple (RTXP) will do for money, what SMTP did for email. SMTP was and is
not a competitor of Gmail or Outlook or AOL or any other email platform. It's just the protocol that allows them all to communicate and exchange information directly. Just as RTXP (Ripple) is
not a competitor to Bitcoin or Litecoin or DogeCoin or any other digital or fiat currency. It's just a protocol that allows all these things of value to be exchanged directly.
https://ripple.com/ripple_primer.pdf