The practice of digitally adding transaction records to the blockchain, which is a publicly distributed database that holds the history of every bitcoin transaction, is known as bitcoin mining.
Mining is a data-keeping activity that requires a lot of processing power. To guarantee the payment network is trustworthy and secure, each Bitcoin miner across the globe contributes to a decentralized peer-to-peer network.
Bitcoin mining machines perform complicated mathematical problems in order to safely contribute to the blockchain record. When a solution is discovered, the most recent block of verified transactions is added to the blockchain as the next link.
The miner that solves the challenge is rewarded with a block of Bitcoin as an incentive to mine and contribute to the network.
Reference:
https://xtrading.com/financial-questions/what-is-bitcoin-mining-and-how-does-it-work/This answer is very accurate and accompanied by very strong references, so I totally agree with you.
and what I know as a beginner, bitcoin is a digital currency that can be stored in a digital wallet. You can accept payments with bitcoins or even buy some products using bitcoins, but this depends on the country and not all countries have legalized it.
Bitcoin is the only best coin that has earned the title of King of coins in the Cryptocurrency markets.