The main idea of the buy the dip strategy is that you should start accumulating Bitcoin today before the price increases significantly. Some people do not understand the meaning of the word buy the dip. Do not wait for the DIP price to buy Bitcoin. If you have discretionary income at the end of the week, start accumulating Bitcoin using the DCA method. Before the price reaches a high point.
If you want person to be accumulating Bitcoin before it reaches high point, then what happens when the price eventually reaches that high price, what then do you want them to do, should they stop investing or what? There is no difference between telling someone to time the market and then telling the same people to get Bitcoin before it reaches a certain level because that two situations still needs the person to time the market.
This argument has been going around the last few pages, so instead of adding another opinion I ran a quick backtest to see what the numbers actually say.
What I did: I took Bitcoin's weekly closing prices going back to 2010 and simulated someone putting in $50 every week from a few different start dates. I compared three approaches:
1. Plain DCA: buy $50 every single week no matter the price.
2. "Wait for the dip": save the $50 each week, but only buy (with all the saved cash) in weeks when BTC is at least 30% below its all-time high at that time.
3. Lump sum: put the same total amount in on the first day.
Everything is valued at this week's close of about $84,261.
Start date | Plain DCA | Wait for dip | Lump sum
------------------------+------------+--------------+----------
Nov 2021 (the top) | +99% | +96% | +29%
Jan 2020 | +195% | +193% | +1046%
Jan 2022 | +100% | +97% | +78%
Nov 19 2024 (this | -2% | +5% | -14%
thread's first post) | | |
A few things surprised me:
PhilosopherKing is right that waiting for a dip is still timing, but it barely matters in practice. Over the longer periods the dip rule ends up within 2-3% of plain DCA. Bitcoin spends so much of its life 30% or more below its previous high that the "dip" rule ends up buying most weeks anyway. It only looks better over the last year because BTC is currently about 33% below its $126k high.
DCA's real strength is protecting you from bad timing. Someone who started DCA at the worst possible moment, the November 2021 top, has still roughly doubled their money. A lump sum put in that same week is only up 29%. For a newbie who has no idea whether today is a top or a bottom, I think that's the best answer to the question in the title.
But nobody should think DCA means you're always in profit. Someone who started DCA when this thread was opened is at about -2% today, and at the worst point they were down around 34%. That's why the posts a page back about having an emergency fund first matter so much. If you have to sell your stack during one of those dips to pay a bill, DCA can't help you.
And to be fair to the lump sum side: if you happen to start early in a bull run, lump sum wins by a mile (Jan 2020 was +1046% against +195%). DCA isn't the strategy with the highest return. It's the one that's hardest to mess up.
So my takeaway for beginners is to pick an amount you can afford every week or month, keep buying through both the scary weeks and the exciting ones, and don't waste energy trying to catch the perfect dip. Over a few years it hardly changes the result.
Happy to run other start dates, amounts or dip thresholds if anyone wants to see a particular case.
Ted Salazar - SCR Lead Programmer feel free to read our news releases on prlog to get some background on our latest projects